Iindaba

Ukusetyenziswa kombane kumaphondo amaninzi asemantla nasembindini waseTshayina kwabetha amanqanaba erekhodi njengoko igagasi lobushushu latshayela ilizwe, iindaba zeBloomberg zabika NgoJuni 27. Urhulumente uthembise ukuba akusayi kuphinda kubekho ukunqongophala kwamandla okuxhaphakileyo kunyaka ophelileyo.

Emva kokuba iShanghai iphinde yavulwa kwaye kwadanjiswa amanyathelo okuvalelwa kwezinye iindawo zelizwe, abantu kuthiwa bavula ii-air conditioners kanye njengokuba imfuno yemizi-mveliso ibuya.NgoJuni 17, umthamo omkhulu wamandla wegridi yamandla kaJiangsu udlule kwi-100 yezigidi kwi-kw, iintsuku ze-19 ngaphambi konyaka ophelileyo.

Ingxelo yathi urhulumente waseTshayina wenze izibophelelo ezininzi ezinxulumeneyo, kwaye iinkampani zamandla kufuneka zithwale uxanduva olubalulekileyo.Ezi zithembiso ziquka ukomeleza unikezelo lombane, ukuthintela ngokuqinileyo “umlinganiselo wombane”, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwezoqoqosho kunye nendlela yokuphila esisiseko, ukungavumeli iifektri ukuba zivale ngenxa yokunqongophala kombane njengoko kwenzekile ngo-2021, nokuqinisekisa ukufezekiswa kweenjongo zalo nyaka zophuhliso lwezoqoqosho nezentlalo.

Ingxelo ekwiwebhusayithi ye<em>The Hong Kong Economic Times ngoJuni 27 nayo yaphakamisa lo mbuzo: Ngaba “umlinganiselo wamandla” uya kwenzeka kwakhona kulo nyaka njengoko umthwalo wombane kwiindawo ezininzi uhambela phezulu?

Ingxelo ixhalabele ukuba ixesha lokusetyenziswa kombane lisondele.Ukuchatshazelwa kukuchacha okukhawulezileyo koqoqosho kunye nokuqhubeka kobushushu obuphezulu, umthwalo wombane kwiindawo ezininzi zelizwe ufikelele kwirekhodi eliphezulu.Yintoni unikezelo lwamandla kunye nemfuno imeko kweli hlobo?Ngaba “umlinganiselo wombane” uya kubuya kulo nyaka?

Ngokweengxelo zeendaba zelizwe, ukususela ngoJuni, umthwalo wamandla kwiigridi zombane ezine zephondo eHenan, eHebei, eGansu naseNingxia kunye negridi yamandla esemntla-ntshona kummandla oqhutywa yi-State Grid Corporation yaseChina ifikelele kwirekhodi eliphezulu ngenxa ubushushu obuphezulu.

Ixelwe ukuba umthwalo ongaphezulu wombane ufikelele kumazinga amatsha, iBeijing yebhiliyoni yelanga amandla amatsha uMongameli QiHaiShen uthe, ukusukela ngoJuni, uqhambuko lolawulo lwelizwe jikelele emva kokubuyela emsebenzini kunye nemveliso ukuba iphinde ibe namandla, idityaniswa nezinto zemozulu ezishushu zamva nje ezikhokelela kwimfuno eyongeziweyo, ngokunjalo. njengoko ubunini beemoto zombane zamandla amatsha bukhula ngokukhawuleza, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso epetroli, okwenza ukuhamba kombane kube yinto eqhelekileyo, Konke oku kunyuse imfuno yombane.

Ngokwezibalo ezivela kwiBhunga loMbane laseChina, izinga lokukhula lonyaka lokusetyenziswa kombane liye lajika lisuka ekubeni libi ukuya kwelungileyo ukususela ngoJuni, kwaye liya kukhula ngakumbi ngokufika kwemozulu eshushu yasehlotyeni.

Ngaba irekhodi yomthwalo ophezulu wombane walo nyaka nawo uya kukhokelela “kumlinganiselo wombane”?Wang yi, umlawuli kwiziko China electric power enterprise federation of statistics and data Xuan wathi kulo nyaka ngexesha leencopho zasehlotyeni, unikezelo lwamandla lukazwelonke jikelele kunye nokulungelelana kwemfuno, ukuba kuvele imo yemozulu embi kakhulu kunye neentlekele zendalo, ezinje ngeendawo ezikwincopho yomthwalo. Kukho imeko ebambekayo yobonelelo kunye nebango, kodwa akukho mntu unokuphinda abuyisele umva kulo nyaka uphelileyo imeko yoxinzelelo lobonelelo lwamandla olubanzi lwesizwe.

Iziko lophando lwamandla e-China kwizifundo zomgaqo-nkqubo, i-xiao-yu dong nayo yabonisa ukuba "umbane walo nyaka kwiinkalo kufuneka uhlale uzinzile", kuba kulo nyaka uphelileyo, "umbane" wafunda izifundo, ngoko ke ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, uPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye IKomishoni yoHlaziyo (i-NDRC) kumthamo wokuvelisa amalahle isungule uluhlu lwamanyathelo okuzinzisa amaxabiso, okwangoku, yonke imveliso yamalahle yomzi-mveliso wamandla izinzile, umlinganiselo woMbane awunakwenzeka ngenxa yokuba amalahle enqongophele.