Ukupasiswa komthetho oyilwayo wokuphucula icandelo lamandla ombane eBrazil kuphakathi kweyona nto iphambili kwinkongolo kulo nyaka.
Ibhalwe ngu-senator uCássio Cunha Lima, we-PSDB ye-pro-government party kwi-Paraíba state, umthetho ocetywayo ufuna ukuphucula imodeli yokulawula kunye neyorhwebo yecandelo lombane ngenjongo yokwandisa imarike yamahhala.
Kuxoxwe ixesha elide ngabaqulunqi bomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nabameli bezoshishino, ibhilikhwe ithathwa njengesiphakamiso esivuthiweyo, ngokufanelekileyo ukujongana nezihloko eziphambili ezifana neshedyuli yokufuduka kwabathengi ukusuka kulawulo ukuya kwimarike yamahhala kunye nokudalwa kwabathengisi bokuthengisa.
Kodwa kukho amanqaku ekuseza kufuneka kujongwane nawo ngokweenkcukacha, mhlawumbi kusetyenziswa elinye ibhili.
I-BNamericas ithethe neengcali ezintathu zasekuhlaleni ngalo mbandela.
UBernardo Bezerra, i-Omega Energia's innovation, iimveliso kunye nomlawuli wolawulo
“Inqaku eliphambili lomthetho oyilwayo kukuba abathengi bazikhethele ababoneleli bamandla.
“Ichaza ishedyuli yokuvula ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezingama-42 [ukususela ekubhengezweni, kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni na lokusetyenziswa] kwaye idala isakhelo esisemthethweni sonyango lwezivumelwano zelifa [oko kukuthi, ezo zivaliweyo ngabasasazi bamandla ngeejenereyitha zokuqinisekisa unikezelo kwimarike elawulwayo. .Ngabathengi abaninzi abafudukela kwindawo yekontraka yasimahla, izinto eziluncedo zijongene nemingcipheko ekhulayo yekhontrakthi egqithisileyo].
“Ezona nzuzo ziphambili zinxulumene nokukhuphisana okwandisiweyo phakathi kwababoneleli bamandla, ukuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye nokunciphisa iindleko kubathengi.
“Sitshintsha imodeli yangoku, yolawulo olulodwa, yekhontrakthi enyanzelekileyo nabasasazi, ngongenelelo oluninzi lomgaqo-nkqubo wamandla, sivula indawo yezigqibo ezinatyisiweyo, urhwebo lwamkela iimeko zobonelelo ezingcono zelizwe.
"Ubuhle bomthetho oyilwayo kukuba iyakwazi ukufikelela kumhlaba ophakathi: ivula imarike kwaye ivumela abathengi ukuba bakhethe umnikezeli wabo, omele aqinisekise ukuhlangabezana nemfuno.Kodwa ukuba urhulumente uchonga ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, unokunyathela njengomboneleli ukulungisa nayiphi na ukutenxa kolu khuseleko lokubonelela, ukukhuthaza ifandesi kwisivumelwano samandla ongezelelweyo.
“Imakethi iya kuhlala ifuna esona sisombululo siphantsi, namhlanje, yipotfoliyo yemithombo evuselelekayo.Kwaye, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba umcwangcisi [urhulumente] uchonga ukuba kukho ukunqongophala kwamandla okanye amandla, unokuthengisa iifandesi ukuhambisa oku.Kwaye intengiso inokuzisa, umzekelo, umoya onamandla ebhetri, phakathi kwezinye izisombululo.
U-Alexei Vivan, iqabane kwinkampani yamagqwetha iSchmidt Valois
“Lo mthetho uyilwayo uzisa amanqaku amaninzi abalulekileyo, afana namalungiselelo angomrhwebi, eyinkampani eza kumela abathengi abathatha isigqibo sokufudukela kwimarike yasimahla.
“Ikwabonelela ngemithetho emitsha kubavelisi bamandla ngokwabo [oko kukuthi, abo batya inxalenye yento abayivelisayo baze bathengise intsalela], oko kwenze ukuba iinkampani ezinenxaxheba kumvelisi-mveliso nazo zithathwe njengabaziveliseli ngokwabo. .
“Kodwa kukho iingongoma ezifuna ukuhoywa, njengemeko yabasasazi bamandla.Kuyafuneka ukuba ulumke ngokukhululeka kwemarike ukuze ingenzi nto kubo.Umthetho oyilwayo ubona kwangaphambili ukuba banokuthengisa amandla abo aseleyo ngokuhlangeneyo, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba abathengi bafudukele kurhwebo olukhululekileyo.Sisisombululo esisengqiqweni, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba abanamntu wokumthengisela.
“Enye inkxalabo kukuba umthengi wethu [olawulwayo] akakulungelanga ukukhululeka.Namhlanje bahlawula oko bakutyayo.Xa bekhululekile, baya kuthenga amandla kumntu wesithathu kwaye, ukuba basebenzise ngaphezu kokuba bathengile, baya kuboniswa kwimarike yamahhala.Kwaye, namhlanje, umthengi ovalelweyo akanayo ingqondo yokulawula ngokungqongqo ukusetyenziswa kwabo.
“Kukwakho umngcipheko wokungagqibeki ngokubanzi.Kule nto, umthengisi othengisayo wakhawulwa, oya kumela abathengi abathunjiweyo kwimarike yamahhala, kuquka ukuba noxanduva lokungagqibekanga.Kodwa oku kunokugqibela ngokuqhekeza abarhwebi bamandla abancinci, abangakwaziyo ukuthwala olu xanduva.Enye indlela inokuba lo mngcipheko wakhiwe kwixabiso lamandla kwimarike yasimahla, ngendlela ye-inshorensi ekuya kufuneka ihlawulwe ngumthengi.
"Kwaye umbuzo we-ballast [amandla] uya kufuna ukuba neenkcukacha ezincinci.Umthetho osayilwayo uzisa uphuculo oluthile, kodwa awungeni kwiinkcukacha zeekhontrakthi zelifa, kwaye akukho mgaqo ocacileyo wokuqikelelwa kwe-ballast.Inye into eveliswa sisityalo;enye indlela esi sityalo sibonelela ngayo ngokwemiqathango yokhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwinkqubo, kwaye oku amaxabiso afanelekileyo.Lo ngumba ekuya kuthi mhlawumbi usonjululwe kwityala lexesha elizayo.”
Inqaku loMhleli: Yintoni eyaziwa eBrazil njenge-ballast ihambelana nesiqinisekiso somzimba weplanti yamandla okanye ubuninzi obunokuthengisa isityalo, kwaye ke yimveliso ethembekileyo.Amandla, kulo mxholo, abhekisa kumthwalo osetyenzisiweyo ngokwenene.Ngaphandle kweemveliso ezihlukeneyo, i-ballast kunye namandla athengiswa eBrazil kwikhontrakthi enye, eye yavusa ingxoxo malunga namaxabiso amandla.
UGustavo Paixão, iqabane kwifem yamagqwetha iVillemor Amaral Advogados
“Ithuba lokufuduka lisuka kurhwebo oluthinjiweyo lisinge kwimarike ekhululekileyo lizisa inkuthazo ekuvelisweni kwemithombo ehlaziyekayo, ethi, ngaphandle kokuba nexabiso eliphantsi, igqalwe njengemithombo ezinzileyo egcina okusingqongileyo.Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, olu tshintsho luya kwenza ukuba imarike ikhuphisane ngakumbi, kunye nokunciphisa ixabiso lombane.
“Enye yeengongoma ekusafuneka iqwalaselwe sisiphakamiso sokunciphisa inkxaso-mali yemithombo yenkuthazo [yamandla], enokubangela ukugqwethwa okuthile kwiintlawulo, okuya kuwela kwelona qela lihlwempuzekileyo, elingayi kufudukela kwimarike ekhululekileyo kwaye ingabizizo zonke iimalike. abayi kuxhamla kwiinkxaso-mali.Nangona kunjalo, sele kukho iingxoxo zokujikeleza oku kugqwetha, ukuze bonke abathengi bathwale iindleko zesizukulwana esikhuthazayo.
"Enye imbalasane yomthetho oyilwayo kukuba inika icandelo elubala ngakumbi kwibhili yombane, ivumela umthengi ukuba azi, ngokucacileyo nangenjongo, ubungakanani obuchanekileyo bamandla asetyenzisiweyo kunye nezinye iifizi, zonke zibaliwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-21-2022
